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Understanding Osteoarthritis (OA)

What OA is, why it progresses, and how image-guided, non-surgical care helps you stay active.

Reading time: ~6 min Non-Surgical Image-Guided

Overview

Osteoarthritis is the most common arthritis. As cartilage thins and joint fluid loses its “slippery” quality, movement becomes painful and stiff—especially in weight-bearing joints like knees and hips. Without targeted care, OA tends to progress.

Why OA Gets Worse

Healthy joints have smooth cartilage and a thick gel (synovial fluid) that cushions and lubricates. In OA, the gel degrades and cartilage wears, increasing friction, inflammation, and that “bone-on-bone” feeling people describe.

Analogy: OA is like running an engine on old oil—friction builds, parts wear, and performance drops. Replace the “oil,” reduce friction, and function often improves.

Common Signs

  • Stiffness after rest; pain with walking, stairs, squatting
  • Grinding/clicking or swelling around the joint
  • Night pain disrupting sleep

Evaluation at NYC Pain MD

History, focused exam, and weight-bearing X-ray (Kellgren–Lawrence grading) guide a personalized, image-guided plan to reduce pain and improve motion.

Adapted from your OA program PDFs.

Hyaluronic Acid (“Gel Shots”) for Knee OA

Restore lubrication, reduce friction, and move with confidence—without surgery.

Reading time: ~7 min Series-based care Guided injections

What Gel Shots Do

Hyaluronic acid (HA) supplements your joint’s natural “oil.” By cushioning and lubricating the joint space, gel shots can reduce grinding pain, swelling, and stiffness—especially in knee osteoarthritis.

Series
3–5 visits over ~4–6 weeks
Onset
Benefits build during & after series
Duration
Relief commonly lasts months

Who Benefits

Mild-to-moderate OA, and many advanced OA patients who want to delay/avoid knee replacement—especially those limiting pain pills or not tolerating steroids.

What a Visit Is Like

Skin is numbed; the joint is accessed under ultrasound/X-ray guidance; gel is placed inside the joint. Most describe it like a quick vaccine—brief pressure, then done. Temporary soreness may occur for 1–2 days.

FAQs

Is it safe?

HA is well-tolerated. Side effects are usually local and short-lived (e.g., transient swelling). Your clinician screens for allergies/contraindications.

Can it be repeated?

Yes—benefit is time-limited, so many repeat series when symptoms return.

How is this different from pain pills?

Pills can mask symptoms. Gel shots address the joint environment directly—improving glide and shock absorption where pain starts.

Pro tip: pair gel shots with strength & mobility work for the best functional gains.

Adapted from your viscosupplementation PDFs.

Knee Pain: Your Non-Surgical Relief Plan

From “bone-on-bone” stiffness to stair pain—how image-guided gel & regenerative care get you moving.

Reading time: ~8 min OA · Tendon · Post-injury

Why Knees Hurt with OA

  • Cartilage thins → bones rub and inflame the joint lining
  • Synovial fluid loses its cushion → movement feels “dry”
  • Swelling & stiffness limit walking, stairs, and sleep

Non-Surgical Options

Viscosupplementation (“Gel Shots”)

Replaces lost lubrication and absorbs shock. Given as a short series under imaging; benefits build and commonly last months.

PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma)

Concentrated platelets deliver growth factors that calm inflammation and support tissue repair around the knee joint.

Stem-cell-based Orthobiologics

For select cases, cell-based injections can support joint health and may help protect remaining cartilage.

Image-Guided Precision

Ultrasound/X-ray guidance helps ensure medication is placed inside the joint space—improving comfort and outcomes vs. “blind” injections.

Goal: Reduce pain, improve motion, and delay/avoid knee replacement—while limiting reliance on daily pain pills.

What Results Look Like

  • Less grinding pain and easier bending/straightening
  • Better confidence with walking & stairs
  • Improved sleep due to fewer night pain flares

Adapted from your knee advertorial & education PDFs.

FAQs

Find Answers to Your Pain Management Questions Here

What types of conditions do you treat?

We treat chronic joint pain, arthritis, back pain, sciatica, neuropathy, tendonitis, and many other musculoskeletal and nerve conditions.

Are these treatments safe?

Yes. All of our procedures are FDA-approved or evidence-based, and performed by trained specialists using advanced imaging guidance.

Do you accept insurance?

Most insurance plans are accepted. Coverage depends on your plan and treatment type. Some regenerative therapies (like PRP or stem cells) may be cash-pay only.

How long does pain relief from injections last?

Relief can last anywhere from a few weeks to over a year, depending on the type of injection and the patient’s condition.

What’s the difference between cortisone, gel shots, and regenerative treatments?

Cortisone: Reduces inflammation, short-term relief.

Gel Shots: Lubricates joints, 6–12 months relief.

Regenerative (PRP, Stem Cells): Supports natural healing and long-term tissue repair.

Do I need surgery if these don’t work?

Not necessarily. Many patients find lasting relief without surgery. If surgery becomes the best option, our treatments often help delay or reduce the need for invasive procedures.